Through the first nine installments of this series, we have seen that a 'Best Boss': #1 -- is a good communicator #2 -- holds himself and others accountable for results #3 -- enables success #4 -- motivates others #5 -- cares about the success of others #6 -- is honest and trustworthy #7 -- shows trust by delegating effectively #8 -- is fair and consistent #9 -- competent and knowledgeable #10 -- rewards / recognizes success #11 -- leads by example #12 -- is loyal to employees and #13 -- is friendly.
This month we will examine how a Best Boss:
#14 -- is a good problem solver and
#15 -- is a team builder.
You may have heard it said that “if this job was easy, everyone would be doing it.” It’s true. In reality, supervision, management, leadership and other roles defined by the ability to produce desired results through the efforts of others is genuinely difficult. The job of supervision is a minefield full of problems and people. The corporate battlefield is littered with human resource casualties and lost productivity and profits from the scores of “supervisors” that just weren’t Best Bosses.
The best bosses, the ones described in our research, thrive in complex and challenging environments and are often described by those they have influenced over their careers as good problem solvers and good team builders. These two characteristics clearly work in tandem. A problem solved by “Throwing the team under the bus” does not qualify for best boss status. Nor does building a great team of lifelong friends that consistently fail to solve the problems they face. These two characteristics go together.
Good Problem Solver
Best Bosses are not only good at solving problems, but they are good at teaching their employees how to solve problems. They understand that employee’s who can recognize problems and then bring thought-out solutions to the table are much more likely to take initiative and exhibit creativity in other ways.
While not all supervisors use/teach the same problem solving techniques, most keep it simple and focus on no more that 5-steps.
These 5-steps usually include:
Problem Identification
Knowing that you have a problem is the first step and this involves the monitoring of results relative to standards, listening to coworkers, clients, etc. In other words, it involves the identification of “pain”.
Problem Exploration
Best Bosses know that problems can arise for a multitude of reasons and make sure that they have evaluated each possibility before deciding on a solution. They also involve their team members in this evaluation because it both teaches and increases the chances that the “real reason(s)” will be identified.
Objective Setting
Best bosses know that well stated objectives will increase the chances that an effective plan will be created. They therefore ensure that every objective is Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant and Time-bound (SMART).
Action Plan Development
As important as development of a workable plans is, ownership of the plan is equally important. Best bosses involve the appropriate team members in plan development to both create the best plan possible and to increase the willingness of the team to implement the plan effectively.
Measurement and Correction (as necessary)
If the objective is stated correctly, then measurement is simply the evaluation of the results against the stated objective.
If failure occurs, then best bosses avoid blame and begin the problem solving process all over again to make sure that each step was completed successfully.
While best bosses are skillful at solving problems, they are equally skillful at involving team members in the solution process.
Team Builder
Best bosses know that success is more a function of team work than it is individual skill, so they work just as hard to develop team work as they do to develop individual skills.
Team building first requires bosses to assess their team’s interaction so that they can determine what if anything is creating less than desired teamwork. There are five critical issues related to teamwork that all best bosses evaluate on a regular basis. The specific team building plan will be driven by this evaluation.
How well do the team members get along on an interpersonal level?
- It is not necessary that team member become best friends, but civility and courtesy are a requirement for having a successful team.
- Best bosses are quick to identify any conflict within the team, determine the cause(s) of that conflict, and address those causes effectively.
Do team members work together to accomplish tasks or do they compete with one another?
- While competition is appropriate at some levels, it is never appropriate within a team.
- Competition leads to someone winning at the expense of another team member and this almost always leads to the desire to get even.
- Best bosses know this and create an environment where teamwork is recognized and competition is eliminated or at least minimized.
- Best bosses also know that their attention or lack of it can lead to competition, so they make sure that attention and recognition is provided equally within the team and is not contingent on being better than each other.
Do they share information with each other?
- Failure to share information within a team can be the result of several issues, only one of which is keeping information to increase power or position.
- Much of the time failure to share information is simply due to forgetting to do so, not realizing that the information is needed by others, or not having the opportunity to do so.
- Best bosses make sure that all team members understand their role in information sharing and create an environment where information hoarding is not allowed and certainly not reinforced.
Do they provide support for one another when under pressure to get the job done?
- Best bosses know that high levels of stress negatively impacts an individual’s ability to perform and also reduces the desire to work together on issues.
- They also know that they have a lot of influence on the stress level within the team by the way that they manage time and stress for both themselves and for their team members.
- Best bosses also know that increasing skills through training can help reduce the negative impact of stress on a team, therefore they spend time helping employees develop the skills needed to respond more effectively when stress increases.
Do they focus on solving problems or on blaming each other when problems arise?
- While blame seems to be a natural human response when problems arise, it is really a response to the prediction that the person will receive blame him/herself.
- Best Bosses understand that if they focus on “why” the failure occurred rather than “who” failed they will then avoid contributing to the development of a blame culture within the team.
- Best bosses understand that if they don’t pass blame, they will reduce the need for blame to occur within the team and this will lead to the development of better problem solutions.
Best bosses know that failure in one or more of the areas above can lead to decreased teamwork, decreased productivity and failure to achieve results.
Best Boss Bottom Line
Problems don’t solve themselves nor do teams build themselves, rather it takes someone in charge to see to these efforts. Even more so, it takes a Best Boss to see to these efforts sustainably. Fail to both deliberately solve problems and intentionally build your team and you might have a short life on the corporate battlefield. Strive instead to build a team capable of tackling obstacles effectively using all of the resources they collectively bring to the fight.